GST - GOODS AND SERVICE TAX ACT
It is applicable to
whole India and it has replaced Vat, Excise and Service Tax. GST come in to
force as per notification issued by the Central Govt. in the Official Gazette.
In the maximum states it has started from 1st of July 2017.
To abolish different
taxation applicable in different states in India, Government brought GST to
uniform taxation.
GST TERMINOLOGY
Address of delivery : A Registered person
issued Tax invoice to the recipient of goods or services or both. The address indicated on the tax invoice is
called address of delivery.
Address on
records: This is the
address of recipient of goods or
services or both indicated on the
records of the supplier.
Agent : A person who carries the business of
supply or receipt of goods or services
or both on behalf of another.
Aggregate Turnover: Sum of all taxable supplies (excluding Inward
supplies which attracts Reverse charge) exempt supplies,exports of goods or services
or both and Inter state supplies of persons having same PAN No. in whole India
excluding tax applicable on supplies.
Capital
Goods: Capital goods means value of goods which capitalised in the books of
account of the person claiming the input tax credit and which are used in the
course of business.
Casual
taxable person: A person who occasion undertake transactions
involving supply of goods or services or both in the course or furtherance of
business whether in the capacity of
principal, agent or in any other, in a state or union territory with nofixed
place of business.
Central tax: Central goods and service tax levied under
section 9.
Competent
Authority: This authority is such as may be notified by
the government.
Credit Note: Document issued by the registered person under
sec 34(1).
Debit
Note: Document
issued by the registered person under sec 34(3).
Deemed
exports : Supplies of goods as may be notified under
section 147.
Document: It is a written or printed records of any type
and electronic records as defined in section 2 (t).
Exempt Supply:
Any supply of goods or services or both which
attracts nil rate of tax or which be wholly exempt from tax under section 11 or
under section 6 of the Integrated Goods and Services Tax Act and includes non
taxable supply.
Goods: Under this Act goods means every kind of
movable property excluding money and securities but includes actionable claim,
growing crops, grass and things attached to or forming part of the land which
are agreed to be severed before supply or under a contract of supply.
Input: Any goods other than capital goods used or
intended to be used by a supplier in the course or furtherance of business.
Input Service: It means
any service used or intended to be used by a supplier in the course or furtherance
of business.
Input Tax: Input tax" in relation to a
registered person, means the central tax, State tax, integrated tax or Union
territory tax charged on any supply of goods or services or both made to him.
Input tax credit: It means the credit of input tax.
Intra State Supply: Supply of Goods made within state or union territory. When place of supply
is same state.
Inward supply: In relation to a person, shall mean receipt of goods or services or both
whether by purchase, acquisition or any other means with or without
consideration.
Job work: It means any treatment or process
undertaken by a person on goods belonging to another registered person and the
expression.
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